2014年6月30日星期一
Home Nursing Care Brain Injury
Home Nursing Care Brain Injury
The impact of a traumatic brain injury can be devastating for both patients and families. Unlike other traumatic injuries, traumatic brain injury can affect a patient's cognition and personality. The care of a patient with traumatic brain injury is often long-term, and involves many transitions from acute care after the initial trauma to rehabilitation settings and home nursing care.
With the development of society and economy, more and more traffic accidents and high damage has often happen. In order to shorten the patients’ hospitalization time with traumatic brain injury, home nursing care of brain injury becomes very necessary. Home care is a long process, during the nursing, patients are often depressed, anxiety and other adverse state of mind, this largely influences the patient's recovery. So psychological nursing is the successful guarantee of family rehabilitation nursing.
(1)Psychological Nursing
During rehabilitation patients with brain injury appear all sorts of psychological stress, such as low self-esteem, be agitated, disappointment, apathy, and even refused to communicate. Therefore, we should care more to the patient, patient enlighten patients, help patients’ correct understanding of the disease. At the same time satisfy the various needs of patients, and to create a quiet, sweet, comfortable for patients recuperate environment.
(2)healthy family education
As to get a good recovery effect, families should put down the burden ideas at the first, and understand the importance of rehabilitation nursing. Secondly, families should make rehabilitation plan, and earnestly implement as planned. In the rehabilitation process, family members should read the related publicity materials, and master relevant knowledge of rehabilitation nursing. Family members have to recognize that recovery is a slow and gradual process. Family members need enough confidence and patience to educate the patients. Only by enlightening patients much, patients could recover in rehabilitation.
However, home nursing is only the premise in stem cell therapy, because stem cells have regenerative ability, it can replace damaged cells. Stem cells also have secretion functions, secrete cell growth factor, these factors plays an important role in repairing the cell nutrition. Till June of 2013, our department has treated 441 patients of traumatic brain injury and 365 of them received our follow-up observation in the first half of year after leaving the hospital, and the rate of improvement is 80.2%. So, before home nursing care brain injury, it is necessary to accept the stem cell treatment.
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